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MS Drops 3: Why do penguins come to Brazil?

November 28, 2025 · 8 min · 27 views

Penguin on Antarctic beach near research vessel.

What this video covers

Magellanic penguins migrate from the southern coast of South America to the Brazilian coast during the winter months, primarily driven by the search for food and warmer waters.2:52 These penguins do not require ice or sub-zero temperatures to survive, as they originate from regions like Argentina and Patagonia rather than the Antarctic interior.3:32 They often arrive on Brazilian beaches exhausted or ill after long-distance travel, sometimes aided by cold marine currents that flow northward toward locations such as Ilhabela, Arraial do Cabo, and Cabo Frio.6:28 Environmental changes in the ocean have made food sources scarcer, forcing the birds to travel further and increasing the frequency of sightings on Brazilian shores.6:58 Experts advise against placing these penguins in ice or returning them to the water, as the animals are often fatigued.4:52 Instead, the public should contact local wildlife rehabilitation organizations to ensure proper rescue and care.4:48

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