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Beating tacks

February 5, 2023 · 22 min · 12K views

What this video covers

To maintain an optimal close-hauled course when a destination lies within the boat's no-go zone, the helmsman must balance sail trim with precise steering to avoid excessive leeway or speed loss. Most cruising sailboats cannot sail closer than 45 to 50 degrees to the true wind.2:32 When tacking toward a destination, the helmsman carries the primary responsibility for maintaining the ideal angle, as the sails are already trimmed for maximum efficiency.5:03 A common error occurs when the helmsman focuses only on the windward telltale, which may remain horizontal even as the boat drifts off course; the leeward telltale must also fly parallel to ensure the sail is not stalled or over-sheeted.11:38 If the leeward telltale flutters, the boat is too far off the wind and must head up.9:53 If the windward telltale flutters, the boat is too close to the wind, causing a loss of speed and increased leeway.10:09 In heavy weather, such as Force 6 winds, attempting to beat toward a destination often proves inefficient due to surface currents and wave-induced drag.18:50

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