BoatsLightning

Lightning

Fractional Sloop · Centerboard Dinghy · First built 1938

A Sparkman & Stephens-designed one-design dinghy that has remained a competitive racing staple since 1938

Designed by Sparkman & Stephens.

LOA
Beam
Draft (max)
Displacement
Ballast
Hull type
Centerboard Dinghy

See her sail

The Lightning, on the water

The fleet's own footage — the truest look at how she really moves.

Footage from Quantum Sails

Is it for you?

Character

Where this design lands on the numbers a shopper trusts — read straight from her own ratios.

TrailerableBeam 1.98 m — inside the 2.55 m no-permit tow width across most of Europe, and the 2.59 m US and Canadian limit. About 318 kg of hull, so roughly 900 kg on a trailer: check that against your own towing rating.Ramp-launchableAbout 318 kg of hull, with a keel that raises or a draught shallow enough to float off a trailer — she can go back on the trailer at the ramp, not only into the water.Shoal draughtDraws 0.13 m, board up where she has one — creeks, sandbars and thin anchorages most keels have to stay out of.
LivelySea-kindly

Her light displacement on a moderate beam gives 5 — a quick, lively motion that feels every wave.

Comfort ratio 5
CoastalBluewater

At 2.93 she sits above the 2.0 line — beamy for her weight, and happiest coastal.

Capsize screening 2.93
LightHeavy

88 — light for her waterline, so she is easily driven and quick to accelerate.

Displacement / length 88
EasygoingPowered-up

38.4 — a lot of sail for her weight; powered-up and eager, a real performer.

Sail area / displacement 38.4
TenderStiff

19% of her weight is ballast — on the tender side; she'll heel readily and want a reef sooner.

Ballast 19%

Light and lively — happiest day-sailing and coastal-hopping in settled weather.

  • Heavier than ~88% of boats her size on file
  • Draws more than ~97% of boats her size on file
  • Beamier than ~75% of boats her size on file

Compared with 184 boats of the same type within a quarter of her length.

What the fleet has seen

The Lightning, as the fleet has seen it

Derived from the videos the fleet has analysed of this model. ▶ marks open the moment aboard.

The Lightning is a 5.8-meter fractional sloop, centerboard dinghy designed by Sparkman & Stephens, first built in 1938. It has been continuously produced since then, initially in wood and later in fiberglass, becoming one of the most popular one-design classes in the US and internationally. With a 1.5-meter draft and 317 kg displacement, the Lightning is designed for racing. Aboard Quantum Sails, Mike Fisher manages a racing program in Traverse City, Michigan, emphasizing a core crew of eight who rotate through specialized positions like jib trimmer and bowman.4:49 Fisher prioritizes social cohesion and friendship among his crew, and he advocates for US Sailing’s Safety at Sea program for all crew members.6:48 He suggests new boat owners recruit experienced sailors to mentor newcomers, fostering a learning culture.9:12

The living fleet

Sailed by the fleet

Where the fleet has filmed this boat.

Seen once across one channel of the fleet.

Basemap © Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

The record

Full specifications

The complete reference set — tap any figure to switch between metric and imperial.

Dimensions
Weights
Ballast / displacement
18.6%
Rig & sail area
Rig
Fractional Sloop
Ratios
SA / displacement
38.4
Displacement / length
88.1
Comfort ratio
5.5
Capsize screening
2.93
Hull speed
5.2 kn
Pounds / inch immersion
354
Hull
Hull type
Centerboard Dinghy
Construction
Wood
Production
Years built
First built 1938
Units built
15550
Designer
Sparkman, Stephens
Builder
Various, Allen Boat Co

Boats like this, on the water

More boats like her, on the water

Comparable boats the fleet has on camera: same type, within a quarter of her length. Open the boat, or watch the video — a timestamp means she only appears in passing.

O'Day Daysailer5.11 mSame hull family0.7 m shorterA 1956 centreboard dinghy with a high sail-area-to-displacement ratio that remains in production today
Aubin (Chantier Aubin) Snipe4.72 mSame hull family1.1 m shorterA legendary William F. Crosby-designed fractional dinghy that remains one of the world's most active racing classes
Hunter Marine 154.42 mSame hull family1.4 m shorterA lightweight fractional centerboard dinghy designed for easy handling and high performance
MacKay Boats Ltd. 49erfx4.88 mSame hull family0.9 m shorterA high-performance Olympic skiff featuring the 49er hull paired with a specialised rig tailored for lighter crews
LaserPerformance 49er4.88 mSame hull family0.9 m shorterAn Olympic-class high-performance skiff featuring a massive sail-area-to-displacement ratio for elite racing

The family

Boats like this

Nearby designs by size, type, and era — worth a look alongside her.

Keep asking

The fleet has more to say

Search what's been said about the Lightning, or ask a specific question — the answer comes back written out, with links to the moments it draws on.

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